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Low gore sugar is a condition that occurs when your gore sugar (glucose) is under than normal. Low gore sugar may occur within humankind accompanied by diabetes who are charming insulin or convinced other medicines to power their diabetes. Low gore sugar can cause threatening symptoms. Learn how to recognize the symptoms on low gore sugar and how to prevent them.
Low gore sugar is called hypoglycemia. A gore sugar position below 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L) is low and can injure you. A gore sugar position below 54 mg/dL (3.0 mmol/L) is a cause for immediate action.
You are at risk for low gore sugar if you keep diabetes and are charming a bit of on the subsequent diabetes medicines:
- Insulin
- Glyburide (Micronase), glipizide (Glucotrol), glimepiride (Amaryl), repaglinide (Prandin), or nateglinide (Starlix)
- Chlorpropamide (Diabinese), tolazamide (Tolinase), acetohexamide (Dymelor), or tolbutamide (Orinase)
You are too at increased risk on having low gore sugar if you keep had previous low gore sugar levels.
Know how to tell when your gore sugar is getting low. Symptoms include:
- Weakness or feeling tired
- Shaking
- Sweating
- Headache
- Hunger
- Feeling uneasy, nervous, or anxious
- Feeling cranky
- Trouble thinking clearly
- Double or blurry vision
- Fast or pounding heartbeat
Sometimes your gore sugar may be present too low even if you work not keep symptoms. If it gets too low, you may:
- Faint
- Have a seizure
- Go into a coma
Some humankind who keep had diabetes for a long time stop being capable to sense low gore sugar. This is called hypoglycemic unawareness. Ask your health care supplier if wearing a constant glucose monitor and sensor can help you discover when your gore sugar is getting too low within command to help prevent symptoms.
Talk accompanied by your supplier on when you should check your gore sugar each and every day. People who keep low gore sugar need to test their gore sugar more often.
The most common causes on low gore sugar are:
- Taking your insulin or diabetes medicine at the amiss time
- Taking too much insulin or diabetes medicine
- Not eating sufficient during meals or snacks after you keep taken insulin or diabetes medicine
- Skipping meals
- Waiting too long after charming your medicine to swallow your meals
- Exercising a lot or at a time that is odd for you
- Not checking your gore sugar or not adjusting your insulin amount earlier than exercising
- Drinking spirits
Preventing low gore sugar is better than having to treat it. Always keep a source on fast-acting sugar accompanied by you.
- When you exercise, test your gore sugar levels. Make positive you keep snacks accompanied by you.
- Talk to your supplier on reducing insulin doses supported by days that you exercise.
- Ask your supplier if you need a bedtime snack to prevent low gore sugar overnight. Protein snacks may be present best.
DO NOT drain spirits wanting eating food. Women should bound spirits to 1 drain a twenty-four hours and men should bound spirits to 2 drinks a day. Family and friends should have knowledge of how to help. They should know:
- The symptoms on low gore sugar and how to tell if you keep them.
- How much and what kind on nourishment they should perform you.
- When to call for emergency help.
- How to inject glucagon, a hormone that increases your gore sugar. Your doctor or caregiver determination tell you when to utilize this medicine.
If you keep diabetes, always be dressed in a medical attentive bracelet or necklace. This helps emergency medical workers have knowledge of you keep diabetes.
Check your gore sugar whenever you keep symptoms on low gore sugar. If your gore sugar is below 70 mg/dL, treat yourself correct away.
- Eat something that has on 15 grams (g) on carbohydrates. Examples are 3 glucose tablets, only half cup (4 ounces or 237 mL) on fruit juice or regular, non-diet soda, 5 or 6 hard candies, 1 tablespoon (tbsp) or 15 mL on sugar, plain or dissolved within water, or 1 tbsp (15 mL) on honey or syrup.
- Wait on 15 minutes earlier than eating a bit of more. Be careful not to swallow too much. This can cause towering gore sugar and weight gain.
- Check your gore sugar again.
- If you work not feel better within 15 minutes and your gore sugar is still under than 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L), swallow something accompanied by 15 g on carbohydrate again.
You may need to swallow a snack accompanied by carbohydrates and protein if your gore sugar is within a safer variety -- over 70 mg/dL (3.9 mmol/L) -- and your following meal is more than an hour away.
Ask your supplier how to run this situation. If these steps for raising your gore sugar work not work, call your doctor correct away.
If you utilize insulin and your gore sugar is often or consistently low, question your doctor or caregiver if you:
- Are injecting your insulin the correct way
- Need a different type on needle
- Should change how much insulin you take
- Should change the kind on insulin you take
DO NOT produce a bit of changes wanting talking to your doctor or caregiver first.
Sometimes hypoglycemia can be present scheduled to charming the amiss medicines. Check your medicines accompanied by your pharmacist.
If signs on low gore sugar DO NOT improve after you keep eaten a snack that contains sugar, keep someone ride (by car) you to the emergency chamber or call your local emergency number (such when 911). DO NOT ride (by car) when your gore sugar is low.
Get medical help correct out for a being accompanied by low gore sugar if the being is not attentive or cannot be present awakened.
Hypoglycemia - self care; Low gore glucose - self care
American Diabetes Association. 6. Glycemic targets: standards on medical care within diabetes-2018. Diabetes Care. 2018;41(Suppl 1):S55-S64. PMID: 29222377 www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29222377.
Davis SN, Lamos EM, Younk LM. Hypoglycemia and hypoglycemic syndromes. In: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, eds. Endocrinology: Adult and Pediatric. 7th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016:chap 47.
Updated by: Brent Wisse, MD, Associate Professor on Medicine, Division on Metabolism, Endocrinology & Nutrition, University on Washington School on Medicine, Seattle, WA. Also reviewed through David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. Editorial team.
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